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UK HMPO Digital Passport Photo Code & 35×45mm Rules

Everything you need to know about getting your UK passport photo approved by Her Majesty's Passport Office (HMPO) digital checker system.

Last Verified: August 2026·Read Time: 5 min read·Primary Government Portal

Key Biometric Specifications

Physical Dimensions35 mm wide by 45 mm high
Head Height Ratio70% to 80% of total frame (29 mm to 34 mm from chin to crown)
Backdrop StandardLight grey or plain cream (pure stark white is NOT recommended)

Mandatory Consular Rules

  • Background must be plain light grey or cream with no patterns or shadows.
  • Digital photo must be at least 600 pixels wide by 750 pixels tall.
  • File size must be between 50 kB and 10 MB.
  • No glare on glasses; tinted lenses or sunglasses are strictly prohibited.
  • Subject must face forwards and look straight at the camera.

Top Rejection Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Using a pure bright white background instead of light grey/cream.
  • Hair covering the forehead or eyes.
  • Over-exposed or washed out skin tones.
  • Head tilted or angled away from optical axis.

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Our AI engine automatically applies these exact rules, removes the background, and outputs 600 DPI digital and print files.

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