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Canadian Passport & PR Photo Requirements (50×70mm)

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) specifications for adult/child Canadian passports, Permanent Resident (PR) cards, and Canadian citizenship.

Last Verified: August 2026·Read Time: 5 min read·Primary Government Portal

Key Biometric Specifications

Physical Dimensions50 mm wide by 70 mm high (2×2 3/4 inches)
Head Height Ratio31 mm to 36 mm (1 1/4 to 1 7/16 inches) from chin to crown
Backdrop StandardPlain white or light-coloured background

Mandatory Consular Rules

  • Unique 50×70 mm rectangular aspect ratio (distinct from US/UK standards).
  • Face must be square to the camera with neutral expression.
  • Digital photos must be at least 420×540 pixels with a minimum file size of 240 kB.
  • Commercial print sheets require photographer name and date stamp on back of one photo.

Top Rejection Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Submitting standard 2×2 in (51×51 mm) or 35×45 mm photos instead of 50×70 mm.
  • Head length falling outside the strict 31–36 mm tolerance.
  • Any smiling or open mouth demeanors.

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