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US Visa & DS-160 Photo Requirements (2026 Official Rules)

Complete breakdown of US Department of State 22 CFR § 51.26 guidelines for DS-160 visa applications, B1/B2 tourist visas, F1 student visas, and DV Lottery.

Last Verified: August 2026·Read Time: 4 min read·Primary Government Portal

Key Biometric Specifications

Physical Dimensions2×2 inches (51×51 mm)
Head Height Ratio50% to 69% of total frame (1 to 1 3/8 inches from bottom of chin to top of head)
Backdrop StandardPure white or off-white, shadow-free

Mandatory Consular Rules

  • Eyeglasses are strictly prohibited (even prescription glasses, since Nov 2016).
  • Digital JPEG image must be square (minimum 600×600 px up to 1200×1200 px).
  • File size must be equal to or less than 240 kB.
  • Color must be in sRGB color space (standard 24-bit color).
  • Both ears and full facial oval must be clearly visible without hair obstruction.

Top Rejection Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Shadows cast behind ears or on the white background.
  • Smiling with teeth visible (neutral closed-mouth expression required).
  • Head size exceeding 69% or smaller than 50% of the image frame.
  • Wearing white clothing that blends into the white backdrop.

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