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Schengen Visa Photo Specifications (35×45mm Rules)

Official European Commission Schengen Border Code requirements for tourist, business, and transit visa applications to France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and 25+ EU member states.

Last Verified: August 2026·Read Time: 4 min read·Primary Government Portal

Key Biometric Specifications

Physical Dimensions35 mm wide by 45 mm high
Head Height Ratio70% to 80% (32 mm to 36 mm from chin to top of hair)
Backdrop StandardLight grey or neutral light background

Mandatory Consular Rules

  • Head must occupy 70% to 80% of the vertical frame height.
  • Eyes must be positioned between 28 mm and 35 mm from the bottom border.
  • Even, neutral lighting with zero red-eye or facial reflections.
  • Sharp focus with high resolution (minimum 600 DPI for physical prints).

Top Rejection Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Head size smaller than 32 mm or larger than 36 mm.
  • Direct flash glare on spectacles or cheeks.
  • Shadows visible on the background.

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